Al-Jazeerah: Cross-Cultural Understanding
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       Opinion Editorials, May 2018  | 
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			This week I traveled to Dearborn, Michigan to speak at the 15th 
			annual "Images and Perceptions" Diversity Conference. The focus of 
			my remarks were the challenges we are facing today. Dark forces have 
			been unleashed in our society that are threatening the very meaning 
			of the America that we have fought to create and that we must now 
			fight to protect.  
		
			Before discussing this issue, I want to reflect on how important it 
			is that Arab American leadership brought together this convening of 
			elected officials, law enforcement, educational institutions, social 
			service agencies and a broad array of ethnic and religious 
			organizations.   
		
			Thirty-three years ago, I remember coming to Dearborn under very 
			different circumstances to address a traumatized and vulnerable Arab 
			American community. The leading candidate for Mayor had just sent a 
			mailing to every household in the city featuring a bold headline 
			that screamed "ABOUT THE ARAB PROBLEM." The mailing went on to decry 
			the huge influx of Arab immigrants—who at that point were about 20% 
			of Dearborn's population—claiming that these foreigners were 
			"ruining our darn good way of life." The community was both hurt and 
			frightened. When I spoke to them on that occasion, I sought to boost 
			their morale by telling them that "you aren't Dearborn's problem, 
			you are Dearborn's promise."  
		
			Like so many other Arab American communities before them, these 
			Dearbornites worked hard, built their businesses, educated their 
			children, established institutions, and became engaged in the 
			political and social life of their city. In the process, they, in 
			fact, succeeded in becoming Dearborn's promise.  
		
			Today, the President of the City Council and a majority of the 
			Council are Arab Americans, as are the State Representatives and a 
			number of local judges. In addition, members of our community serve 
			in leadership roles in law enforcement, education, and a range of 
			civic institutions.  
		
			In just three decades Dearborn's Arab Americans worked their way 
			from the margins to the mainstream. But, and here is what is so 
			important, they have not forgotten from whence they came nor have 
			they forgotten the discrimination they had to endure. And so, they 
			annually convene this critical conference and are now in a position 
			to provide leadership in promoting the values of diversity and 
			inclusion.  
		
			It was this issue—the urgency of promoting these values—that was the 
			subject of my remarks to the conference. It is urgent, because I 
			believe that America is at a dangerous crossroads, and at stake is 
			the very self-definition of our country. 
		
			This is not a new struggle. From the beginning, there have been two 
			competing ideas of America. On the one hand, there was the vision of 
			some of our founders to create an open, inclusive, and tolerant 
			society where all could find freedom and opportunity. They were 
			countered by darker forces driven by intolerance and our "original 
			sins" of slavery, genocide, territorial conquest, and ethnic 
			cleansing.  
		
			Despite the early dominance of the darker forces of bigotry, in each 
			period of our history there have been those who struggled to assert 
			the more inclusive idea of America. Not only African Americans, 
			Latinos, and Native Americans, but the diverse communities of 
			immigrants that came and experienced discrimination and exclusion 
			which included Asians, Irish, Italians, Jews, Eastern Europeans, and 
			Arabs. Despite repeated efforts to close the doors to different 
			ethnicities, America remained open and welcoming. And we are better 
			for it.  
		
			Immigrants have made their way into the mainstream. In the process 
			of becoming Americans, they have changed the meaning of America.     
		
			What would America be today if not for the contributions of the many 
			peoples that have made up this land? What we can rightly ask is what 
			would our food, music, art, style, and humor be if not for the 
			contributions of African Americans, Hispanics, Native Americans, and 
			the waves of immigrants who came to our shores?  
		
			This struggle, however, is never-ending because the roots of 
			intolerance run deep and are always with us. We cannot forget this 
			reality. When I hear good, but naïve, people decry acts of 
			intolerance saying, "this not American" or, "this isn't who we are," 
			I feel forced to respond, "tragically, it is who we are and it is a 
			part of our story."  
		
			If we think only of the open and welcoming America, we can easily 
			fall victim to the purveyors of intolerance. BUT, we must also 
			remember that in our history, time and time again, our better angels 
			have won.  
		
			We are now facing yet another manifestation of this same struggle to 
			define the idea of America.  The forces of darkness have reemerged 
			preaching their gospel of bigotry and fear. Some blame President 
			Trump for creating this intolerance, but that is too simplistic. He 
			didn't create it, he merely tapped into the darker forces that have 
			always been with us. For a time, they were submerged but he gave 
			voice to them, he legitimized them, and brought them into the public 
			square. 
		
			As a result, our decades-long struggle to defeat racism and secure 
			civil rights, to fight against intolerance toward immigrants, and to 
			promote cultural diversity and respect for women is in grave danger 
			of being reversed.  
		
			The deplorable has now become acceptable. When women are degraded, 
			and assaulted, the disabled are insulted, and immigrants are defamed 
			and threatened, the very idea of the America for which we fought is 
			put at risk.  
		
			This poisoning of our culture is having an impact throughout our 
			society. Our media discourse has become coarse and divisive, hate 
			crimes are up, and we are now seeing children mimicking these 
			behaviors in our schools and in our communities.  
		
			It's up to us to push back against intolerance and, as we have done 
			for centuries, we must say "no, this is not who we aspire to be, 
			this is not the idea of America we fought to advance." We must push 
			back in our homes, schools, churches, synagogues, and mosques, 
			saying, "this will not stand." 
		
			I am an optimist. I've seen us do it before and I know that our 
			better angels can triumph once again. But they will not win without 
			us acting as their agents. This is the challenge we face. And that 
			is why the "Images and Perceptions" conference is so important. By 
			bringing together community leaders eager to restore civility, 
			respect, and tolerance, we are assembling a team of warriors to 
			engage in the battle to save the idea of a welcoming and inclusive 
			America. And I am so very proud to see Arab Americans at the 
			forefront of this struggle.   
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