The boycott Israel bell is tolling loud and clear but has it reached 
			the tipping point?
			
			
			Writing in +972 
			Magazine, Ami Kaufman argues 
			that, judging by the number and weight of businesses imposing 
			various sanctions on Israel, and by Israeli 
			reactions to them, the tipping point 
			has been reached.
			
				
				
				This Economist piece 
				from 8 February has an 
				excellent summary of some of the latest developments, mainly the 
				decision of Denmark’s largest bank, Danske Bank, to blacklist 
				Israel’s Bank Hapoalim due to its involvement in the funding of 
				settlement construction; the decision of the Norwegian Ministry 
				of Finance in January to exclude the Israeli firms Africa Israel 
				Investments and Danya Cebus from its Government Pension Fund 
				Global; and Dutch water company Vitens decision from December, 
				which provides water to 5.4 million people in the Netherlands, 
				to discontinue all joint ventures with Israel’s national water 
				supplier Mekorot, in protest over the Israeli company’s 
				operations in the West Bank.
				
				The Economist also 
				quickly mentions the Sodastream-Scarlett 
				Johansenn affair – which brought 
				unprecedented scrutiny to the apartheid reality that exists in 
				the West Bank. The Sodastream affair was one of the biggest 
				smacks to the faces against the occupation in recent memory. I 
				personally found my own Facebook feed full of many who were 
				indeed aware of the occupation, but were extremely surprised to 
				find that Israel and its businesses were using the good ol’ 
				colonialist theme of “we’re good for the natives”.
				
				However, since the Economist piece 
				was published, there have been some more developments – and more 
				importantly, Israeli reaction showing real nervousness.
			
			
			Kaufman quotes the 18 February edition of 
			the Israeli newspaper Haaretz, whichreported that 
			boycott pressure had caused two foreign bidders to drop out of a 
			tender to build facilities in the ports of Haifa and Ashdod. The 
			paper said:
			
				
				Royal Boskalis Westminster, a Dutch operator of ports that had 
				submitted a proposal under the name Holland Terminal in the 
				prequalification [PQ] stage last December, dropped out shortly 
				thereafter. More recently, Italy’s Condote de Agua withdrew 
				after passing the prequalification process. The companies that 
				had initially expressed their interest in the PQ stage last 
				April made their decisions to drop out in recent months as 
				boycott pressure on Israel has grown. The deadline for 
				submitting bids was Monday. In addition to the companies that 
				withdrew from bidding, a third company – Jan De Nul from Belgium 
				– only agreed to submit its bid after it was permitted to do so 
				through a company registered in Luxembourg called Ludreco, out 
				of fear of jeopardizing its business in the Arab world.
			
			
			According to Kaufman, “what has seemed to 
			really agitate Israeli politicians was the decision by Germany’s 
			Deutsche Bank to “flag” Bank Hapoalim as a “morally questionable 
			investment” on Monday [17 
			February]. Deutsche decided to include Hapoalim on a list of 
			companies whose conduct is ethically questionable, possibly due to 
			its activity in the settlements”.
			
			That decision caused the increasingly unstable Israeli prime 
			minister, Binyamin Netanyahu, to screech on Facebook:
			
				
				
				I think the most eerie thing, the most disgraceful thing is to 
				have people on the soil of Europe talking about the boycott of 
				Jews. I think that’s an outrage. The founders of the BDS 
				[boycott, divestment and sanctions] movement make their goals 
				perfectly clear. They want to see the end of the Jewish state. 
				They’re quite explicit about it. And I think it’s important that 
				the boycotters must be exposed for what they are. They’re 
				classical anti-Semites in modern garb.
			
			
			As Kaufman says, the effect of BDS on Israel is unprecedented:
			
				
				I cannot remember a time when I have seen so many Israeli public 
				figures on both sides of the political map so obsessed with 
				Israel’s standing in the world – most of them shivering with 
				fear of global isolation…
				
				With the number and sheer importance of these European firms 
				over the past three months, and seeing as how Europe is Israel’s 
				largest trade partner, combined with knee-jerk Israeli 
				reactions, it is now safe to say that Israel and the occupation 
				have become an economic liability.
				
				Whether this is enough to end Israeli 
				apartheid, we’ll have to wait and 
				see. But what can be said is that 2014 will be remembered as the 
				year BDS reached its tipping point.