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Kashmir rebels mount fresh attacks, resist pressure
(Reuters), Khaleej Times, 31 May 2003


MUZAFFARABAD, Pakistan/SRINAGAR, India - Kashmiri militants vowed on Saturday to resist Pakistani efforts to close their offices in Pakistani Kashmir, while India reported fresh attacks in its part of the Himalayan territory.

Leaders of several anti-India militant groups said Pakistan had given them until May 31 to close down offices in Pakistani Kashmir, a move seen as part of Pakistan’s efforts to mend ties with nuclear-armed rival India.

“There is a consensus, so far, among the mujahideen groups that they would not leave the base camp,” a militant group member said before a meeting of anti-Indian groups in Muzaffarabad, capital of Pakistani Kashmir.

Mujahideen, or Muslim holy warriors, refer to Pakistani Kashmir as their base camp. Muslim separatist rebels have battled Indian forces in the Indian part of Kashmir since 1989 in a conflict that has killed more than 35,000 by official count.

India has long been calling for a crackdown on the militants who it says are armed and trained by Muslim Pakistan. Pakistan denies the accusation, saying it only gives moral, political and diplomatic support to what it calls Kashmiri freedom fighters.

The decision to close militants’ offices follows a thaw in ties between the two countries in the wake of an announcement by Indian Prime Minister Atal Behari Vajpayee in April that he was prepared to resume talks with Pakistan.  In recent weeks the neighbours have announced the resumption of full diplomatic ties and easing curbs on transport links, cut in the wake of a bloody December 2001 raid on India’s parliament that India blamed on Pakistan-based rebels.

Militants said Pakistani authorities were trying to stop them crossing a ceasefire line dividing Kashmir, known as the Line of Control (LOC), into Indian Kashmir for the first time in years. The move was a betrayal of their cause, they said.

“Since early April, mujahideen are not being allowed to cross the LOC,” an official of the outlawed Pakistan-based Lashkar-e-Taiba group told Reuters.

Pakistan says it has taken measures to stop cross-border militant strikes by cutting funding and banning parties that support the guerrillas.

Pakistan’s Foreign Minister Mian Khursheed Mehmood Kasuri told Reuters on Thursday the sooner peace talks between the two neighbours began, the sooner Pakistan could address Indian concerns about the rebels.

In Indian-controlled Kashmir, a police spokesman told Reuters 13 people including two soldiers were wounded, some of them seriously, when militants attacked a patrol in Kulgam, south of Srinagar, the summer capital of Jammu and Kashmir.

Earlier on Saturday, a civilian was killed and three soldiers wounded when a gunbattle between army and separatist guerrillas broke out in Budgam, Kashmir’s central district, police said.  Suspected rebels also shot dead two civilians, including an activist of India’s main opposition Congress party since Friday.

India and Pakistan have fought three wars since 1947, two of them over Kashmir. They nearly went to war again last year in the wake of the raid on India’s parliament

 

 

 

 
Earth, a planet hungry for peace

 

The Israeli apartheid (security) wall around Palestinian population centers (Ran Cohen, pmc, 5/24/03).

 

The Israeli apartheid (security) wall around Palestinian population centers in the West Bank (Ran Cohen, pmc, 5/24/03).

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