News, May 24, 2003, Al-Jazeerah.info

 

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SARS focus shifts to Canada as Asian hotspots record fewer cases
(AFP), Khaleej Times, 24 May 2003

HONG KONG - Asian SARS hotspots reported fewer infections on Saturday, with Hong Kong recording no new cases for the first time since March as global concern over the epidemic shifted back to Canada.

Authorities in Toronto said they were investigating what could be the country’s first new infections in more than a month, adding two recent deaths in a hospital there may have been caused by SARS and that more than 20 other people may have been exposed to the virus.

“We are assuming the worst,” said Donald Low, director of microbiology at Mount Sinai Hospital.

If the cases turn out to be SARS they will signal the resurgence of the virus in Canada, the country that has been hardest hit by SARS outside Asia with 24 deaths since its outbreak in March.

Health officials were also investigating the source of five new possible cases of SARS -- Canada’s first new cases in more than a month -- with the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) recommending that any non-essential travel to Toronto be postponed.

But the mood in Hong Kong Saturday was further boosted following the lifting of a SARS-related World Health Organisation (WHO) travel ban, when officials reported no new cases for the first time since figures were first regularly released in March.

The WHO lifted its SARS warning against non-essential travel to Hong Kong and the neighbouring southern Chinese province of Guangdong Friday, saying the outbreaks in the two regions were being contained.

Hong Kong, however, reported two more fatalities Saturday taking the death toll to 262 from 1,724 infections since March 12.

The Taiwanese government meanwhile insisted the SARS epidemic on the island was being brought under control, while mainland officials pointed to a downward trend in SARS cases in the Chinese capital Beijing.

Taiwan’s Department of Health (DOH) reported 10 new cases of SARS on Saturday, taking the number of infections on the island to 548. The new cases were sharply down from 55 reported Friday and a record 65 on Thursday.

“We expect the number will continue to go down, and we are very sure about this trend,” Li Ming-liang, head of the cabinet’s SARS control task force, told a press conference.

The department announced no new deaths from SARS, with the official toll remaining at 60.

The southern Chinese province of Guangdong meanwhile issued an all points alert for the endangered civet cat, determined by medical scientists in recent research as a likely source of the global SARS epidemic.

Feng Shaoming, spokesman for the Guangdong Health Bureau told AFP that local police and health authorities would be stepping up action to disinfect animal markets and hunt out traffickers of the beast which has been popular with local gourmets of wild and exotic food.

Saturday’s newspapers in Guangdong were plastered with pictures of the civet cat following the announcement by researchers at the University of Hong Kong (HKU) Friday that the coronavirus which causes SARS has been traced to the mammal.

Some of the first victims of SARS were in Guangdong province -- where the outbreak started in November -- were chefs or people who had contact with exotic animals.

China on Saturday reported a total of 34 new SARS cases and five more deaths, taking the nationwide death toll to 308 and the cumulative number of cases to 5,309.

But officials in the Chinese capital said the average number of new confirmed cases in Beijing had dropped markedly to an average 13.2 per day from about a hundred a day just last month.

“It’s fair to say the situation of SARS in Beijing has taken a noticeable downward trend,” said Cai Fuchao, director of publicity for the city.

But he warned Beijing will need to adopt stricter measures to fight SARS and that the public must stay on guard to prevent a recurrence, especially as people’s fears ease and more residents go shopping, eat out and pupils start going back to school.

“We think this “new situation’ presents a very serious challenge,” said Cai, also an official of the city’s anti-SARS joint task force.

The country’s state-controlled media meanwhile reported that the central province of Henan has punished 800 officials, health workers and others for failing to perform their duties to control the spread of SARS.

 

 

 
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