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News, May 24, 2003, Al-Jazeerah.info |
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Iraqi Armed Forces Disbanded BAGHDAD, 24 May 2003 — Iraq’s armed forces and security
organizations were dissolved yesterday as a United Nations freed of the
sanctions it had imposed 13 years ago moved quickly to ship humanitarian
aid to the shattered country. The US-led administration said the mechanisms that supported Saddam
Hussein’s regime were dissolved and a new defense force will be
established to replace them. It also ended conscription and fired all
employees of the armed forces, Republican Guard and the Defense
Ministry. “The Coalition Provisional Authority plans to create, in the near
future, a new Iraqi corps. This is the first step in forming a national
self-defense capability for a free Iraq,” said the statement released
by the administration. It did not say when the force would be formed but emphasized it would
include all Iraqis. The decision officially wipes away the
once-forbidding military that fought an eight-year war against Iran and
tried unsuccessfully to prevent America from unseating Saddam’s
government. A US military chief said he knew of no negotiations to secure the
surrender of Saddam’s eldest son, Uday. A Wall Street Journal report
yesterday said Uday was considering surrendering. “Nobody’s brought an offer from Uday to me, and I would
facilitate his comin’ on in. But it would be unconditional,” Lt.
Gen. David McKiernan said in Baghdad. American troops on Thursday stopped a truck carrying some 2,000 bars
they believe may be gold worth up to $500 million at a checkpoint near
Al-Qaim, near Iraq’s border with Syria, the US Central Command said.
The bars were confiscated and still must be tested to determine if they
are gold. Two people were taken into custody, but their identities,
nationality or where they got the bars were unclear. The announcement of the Iraqi Army’s dissolution follows a May 16
decree by top US commander, Gen. Tommy Franks, abolishing Saddam’s
Baath Party and subsequent announcements by coalition forces ordering
the dismissal of party officials from the civil service and telling
Baath members to report to the US military. Setting up a new defense and security structure, along with disarming
Iraqis of thousands of light weapons, should contribute to restoring a
sense of order in lawless Iraq, riven by looting and ethnic and
religious tension. UN humanitarian aid agencies demanded the speedy restoration of
security and basic services shortly after the Security Council gave the
US and Britain a mandate to govern Iraq and use its oil wealth to
rebuild. One aid batch flew into Baghdad yesterday from Jordan after
commercial flights to the Iraqi capital resumed. The Royal Jordanian
cargo plane was the first commercial flight since the war began March
20. A spokesman said the airline plans to start carrying passengers as
soon as Baghdad airport, controlled by US soldiers, can check tickets
and stamp passports. On Thursday, the World Food Program inaugurated its own services by
flying 60 UN staff into the northern city of Irbil.
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