November 28, 2002 News                    http://www.aljazeerah.info                                    

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3 Arabs and 3 Israelis killed in a Mombasa, Kenya, blast, 80 Israelis injured

An Israeli airplane targeted  with three missiles.

 

A suicide car bomb hit the Israeli-owned Paradise Hotel in Mombasa, Kenya, today at 8:30 a.m. local time. Three Arabs were allegedly identified as the suicide car bombers. They ran into the Israeli-owned hotel, which is usually occupied only by Israeli guests. It was estimated that there were 80 injured Israelis. There were three confirmed suicide bombers, who were killed in addition to four Israelis and six Kenyans. The press attache of the Egyptian Embassy in Kenya, Suhair Hassan Younis, said that the number of the dead reached 13 people.

Two names were mentioned in the news as possible suicide bombers. These were Abdallah Ahmed Abdallah and Fahed Ali Hassan. Both were known as living in Kenya as Alqaeda operatives.

An Israeli plane with 261 Israelis on board was also targeted moments after taking off from the Mombasa airport. Three missiles were launched at it but failed to hit it (Abu Dhabi TV, aljazeera.net, 11/28/02).

 

13 killed as Israelis attacked in Kenya

Khaleej Times, 11/28/02

MOMBASA, Kenya - Thirteen people were killed on Thursday when a suicide car bomb exploded in a hotel near the Kenyan resort city of Mombasa, the hotel manager said. "There are 13 dead, three Israelis and 10 Africans as well as 18 Israelis hospitalised," Lehuda Sulamani, the Israeli manager of Paradise Mombasa Hotel told AFP.

Some 140 tourists were at the 350-room hotel when the bomb went off, he said. The hotel is owned by foreign investors from different countries, including the United States and Israel, he added. - AFP

Kenyan police said 11 people were killed by a bomb-laden car, which rammed into a hotel in the country's main port Mombasa earlier on Thursday. The 261 people aboard the Arkia flight were unharmed when the missiles missed it on takeoff from Mombasa. "

 

Militants warned of Kenya attack on Internet: cleric

Khaleej Times, 11/28/02

 

LONDON - A Muslim cleric who supports Osama bin Laden said on Thursday that militant groups sympathetic to Al Qaeda warned of an attack on Kenya one week ago on Internet chat rooms and in emails. "Militant groups who sympathise with Al Qaeda warned one week ago that there would be an attack on Kenya and they mentioned Israelis," said Sheikh Omar Bakri Muhammad, leader of the radical London-based al Muhajiroun group.

"They said in chat rooms that there would be something good in East Africa, that a heavy price would be paid," he told Reuters. Bakri said the militants who spoke of an attack on Kenya on the Internet did not identify themselves but said they were mujahideen who support Al Qaeda.

"They were taking part in discussions and they sent emails," he said. Bakri said he was not a member of Al Qaeda but supported the group, bin Laden and his Taliban allies in Afghanistan. - Reuters

 


 

6 Israelis and 3 Palestinians killed in a fire exchange in Beisan, northern Israel

 

Three Palestinians attacked with machine guns and hand grenades a polling center in Beisan (Beit Shaen), northern Israel. This mid afternoon attack targeted a bus station near a Likude Party election center, in which members of the ruling Likude Party were about to cast their ballots. They were to choose one of the two extremist Israeli politicians, Sharon and Netanyahu, to be the Party leader. The winner will run against the pro-peace candidate, Amram Mitzna, who was elected as the Labor Party leader.

The three Palestinian attackers and six Israelis were killed in the fire exchange that led also to injuring about 20l other people, ten of whom had serious injuries (aljazeera.net, 11/28/02).

Nobody claimed responsibility yet but the day before yesterday Israeli occupation forces killed the two local leaders of Hamas an Al-Aqsa Brigades in Jenin refugee camp. This could be a retaliation. 

 

At least 5 killed in shooting, grenade attack on Likud polling station

JERUSALEM - At least five people were killed in a shooting and grenade attack targeting a polling station of the right-wing Likud party, which is electing its new leader in primaries on Thursday, Israeli army radio said.

According to public television, two of the gunmen were killed and one of the bodies at the scene was wearing an explosives belt. - AFP (Khaleej Times, 11/28/02).

 


 

  5 Palestinians killed ahead of Likud primaries
By a Staff Writer

OCCUPIED JERUSALEM, 28 November 2002 — Five Palestinians died as violence swept across the occupied territories yesterday, setting a tense stage for the Likud party primaries expected to help Ariel Sharon remain Israel’s prime minister.

A 33-year-old Palestinian was killed in the evening when Israeli soldiers patrolling the reoccupied town of Bethlehem opened fire on his car, Palestinian medical sources said. The incident occurred shortly after Palestinian leader Yasser Arafat expressed his outrage at Israel’s military operations and canceled Christmas celebrations in the southern West Bank city. "There won’t be any Christmas," he told reporters in Ramallah, describing Israel’s recent closure of Bethlehem as an "international crime".

Following last week’s Jerusalem bus bomb which left 11 people dead, the army moved back into Bethlehem and declared the town a closed military zone under an order valid until Dec. 30.

In the northern West Bank city of Jenin, a local leader of the Al-Aqsa Martyrs Brigades, a group linked to Arafat’s Fatah, and senior member of the Ezzedine Al-Qassam Brigades, the armed wing of Hamas, were killed in an overnight blast.

The deaths sparked Palestinian accusations that Israel had resumed its policy of assassinations, following reports by Palestinian security sources the men were killed when an Israeli helicopter fired a missile on a building they were in. But an army spokesman denied "any involvement".

In Nablus, Israeli troops shot dead a Palestinian who was going door to door in Nablus’ Askar refugee camp, waking up fellow Muslims for "suhoor", the last meal before the start of the dawn-to-dusk fast during Ramadan. A member of the Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine (PFLP) was also arrested by the army in the camp, the security sources said.

A Palestinian blew himself up near the northern crossing point of Erez, after both Israeli and Palestinian security tried to stop his car. The Abu Ali Mustafa Brigades said his attack was aimed at the Israeli side of a nearby liaison office, but the blast only set fire to an empty Palestinian security building.

The Israeli army also staged another one of its almost daily raids in the southern Gaza Strip overnight when helicopters badly damaged a school in Khan Yunis, Palestinian security sources and witnesses said.

Meanwhile, Palestinian Parliament Speaker Ahmed Qorei met with his Israeli counterpart, Avraham Burg, in East Jerusalem to discuss ways of resuming peace negotiations between the two sides.

"There is no better time to clear our misunderstandings around the negotiations table rather than between funerals," he said. "If we don’t now, who knows what will happen when the genie of extremism comes out of his bottle?", he asked.

Qorei, a veteran negotiator for the Palestinian side, said "parliamentarians have a duty to work together for an end to all forms of violence." He nevertheless blamed Israel for the latest surge in violence, charging that Palestinian " bombings are a reaction to things like what happened last night".



 

Iraq inspectors begin work

AL-AMIRIYAH, Iraq, 28 November 2002 — Digging into Iraqi computers, surveying scenes with detectives’ eyes, UN specialists finally got down to the business of weapons inspection yesterday at the start of a demanding, months-long job that could make or break peace in the Middle East.

On their first day, the international inspectors revisited an Iraqi missile testing site and its nearby graphite rod factory and a motor plant potentially linked to nuclear activities. They sounded satisfied with Iraqi attitudes. "We hope the Iraqi response today represents the future pattern of cooperation," said Jacques Baute, the nuclear inspectors’ leader.

The Iraqi side also sounded a business-like note. "We opened doors and submitted to inspection openly," said Ali Jassam Hussein, director of the missile site here along the Euphrates River, 40 km (25 miles) southwest of Baghdad.

The UN teams did not immediately disclose any significant new findings from their surprise inspections. They may never do so. In the volatile atmosphere surrounding Iraq, the inspectors are expected to leave it to their New York and Vienna agency chiefs to inform the world of serious problems in the campaign to strip Iraq of any capability in chemical, biological or nuclear weapons.

Those tensions sharpened on the inspectors’ first working day when an air-raid siren wailed in Baghdad, and Iraqi officials said a "hostile flight" had overflown the capital. The US military, whose warplanes have routinely patrolled Iraqi airspace since the 1991 Gulf War, had no comment.

The United States has warned it will disarm Iraq by force if the inspections fail, with or without international help. Most other governments say only the UN Security Council can authorize such a move.

The UN teams will continue their field missions daily — difficult, detailed inspections of hundreds of sites. They’ve resumed under Security Council mandate after a four-year break, to assess whether the Baghdad government is still committed to chemical, biological and nuclear weapons.

In New York, Norway’s UN Ambassador Ole Peter Kolby, who chairs the Security Council committee monitoring sanctions against Iraq, said it appeared the first day’s inspections had gone well. "I think that was very positive," he said. "It looks to me as so far so good — that they carried out inspections. That’s what we all hoped for. Soon there will be more inspectors, and then they will carry on and we’ll see." (AP)



 

Kuwait to revise its school curriculum

Jordan Times, 11/28/02

 

KUWAIT CITY (AP) — After a long-running debate over the Islamic content of state education, Kuwait's deputy prime minister has announced that the school curriculum is to be revised.

In an interview published Wednesday, Sheikh Sabah Al Ahmad Al Sabah told Al Rai Al Am newspaper that the cabinet had asked the education ministry to “develop and modernise school curricula.”

Sheikh Sabah, who is also Kuwait's foreign minister, did not say how the modernisation would affect the religious content of the curriculum, but he said the change was not a response to any requests from Washington.

The revision was required by “local indications,” Sheikh Sabah said. “We will not allow anyone to impose internal policies on us.”

In the past two months, Kuwait has been shocked by an unprecedented series of attacks on soldiers of the United States, the protector of this small oil-rich state. Some 10,000 US troops are stationed in Kuwait as part of a defence agreement signed after a US-led coalition liberated the country from Iraqi occupation in 1991.

In the worst attack, two Kuwaiti Islamic fundamentalists shot US Marines on an island on Oct. 8, killing one Marine and wounding another. At least one of the attackers, who were gunned down by other Marines, was a follower of the leader of Al Qaeda terror group, Osama Ben Laden.

Kuwait's Westernised liberals have long argued that the school textbooks on Islam are partly responsible for producing religious zealots. They also charge that the teachers at state-run religious schools come from fundamentalist groups such as the Social Reform Society — Kuwait's version of the Muslim Brotherhood.

The country's fundamentalists, who are politically strong, deny that the style of religious education is promoting violence. They say Washington's foreign policy, especially its support for Israel against the Palestinian people, is the main cause of anti-Americanism.

Scores of Kuwaitis have fought for Islamic armed groups in Afghanistan, Chechnya and Bosnia. The spokesman of Al Qaeda, Suleiman Abu Ghaith, was Kuwaiti until the government stripped him of his nationality last year after he appeared on television threatening Westerners with attacks.

Sheikh Sabah said the newly formed Security Strategy Committee, a government body, would assist the Education Ministry in the modernisation of textbooks.

The committee would consult academics and specialists about the changes that need to be introduced, he said.

 


 

Inspectors don't want journalists in sites 'for fear they might draw wrong conclusions'

By Bassem Mroue
The Associated Press

Jordan Times, 11/28/02

 

BAGHDAD, Iraq — The inspectors don't want journalists at their elbows. The Iraqis say they'll give them free rein. With their cameras and instant analysis, international journalists have become an early point of contention in the tense showdown over Iraq.

When the two leaders of the inspection programme — Hans Blix and Mohamed El Baradei — met with Iraqi officials last week, they made clear that they did not want journalists tagging along with the inspectors, especially at suspected weapons sites.

"We don't want journalists to be with us in the facilities," said Melissa Fleming, spokeswoman of the International Atomic Energy Agency. "We believe we can't carry out our professional job" with journalists in tow.

But Iraq, which maintains one of the most restrictive press policies in the Mideast, is now championing free access for journalists — at least as far as covering the inspections is concerned. Iraqi officials say they want maximum media coverage to prove to the world that they don't have weapons of mass destruction, despite Washington's claims to the contrary.

"We will allow everybody to follow in order that international public opinion be acquainted with what is going on in our country, and from our point of view, the press will be granted full access to every single site," an Iraqi official said on condition of anonymity. "Taking into consideration the transparency of our position, we are not hiding anything. Every journalist is allowed."

UN officials appeared concerned that reporters, lacking the inspectors' technical and scientific expertise, might be too quick to report that no banned materials had been found before the experts had time to draw their own conclusions.

Apparently realising the impossibility of excluding the media entirely, the UN team proposed that a limited number of journalists representing print, photos and television be allowed to go along on the first inspection Wednesday. The UN team proposed that it organise and manage the media pool.

The Iraqis, however, insisted it was their country and that they would be responsible for media arrangements. On Tuesday, the information ministry told each news organisation that it would be permitted to send at least two representatives along with the inspectors.

It was unclear, however, how the arrangement would work and whether journalists would be permitted to enter the sites. Senior inspector Dimitriou Perricos told reporters Tuesday that journalists could accompany the teams to the site but must stay outside.

"We have lots of work to do," Perricos said. "We want to be friends."

The UN team is clearly reluctant to have journalists reporting what the inspectors have or have not found, especially since those findings may not be clear to the professionals themselves without lengthy analysis of data.

Blix told the UN Security Council on Monday that he had advised the Iraqis that inspections were "serious business" and "could not be allowed to turn into some circus."

"We want to be the ones who draw the conclusions about what we see," Fleming said. "We are the experts. Our nuclear inspectors know what given `dual use' items might mean, whereas a journalist doesn't. So we don't think it will be helpful at all to have the media with us during inspection. We hope to be as forthcoming as we can, after an inspection to provide a certain amount of information."

 


 

U.N. arms monitors report Iraqi cooperation
Baghdad |Reuters, Gulf News,  28-11-2002


U.N. arms experts searched sites in Iraq yesterday for the first time in four years and reported cooperation, in a crucial round of weapons inspections which could bring war or peace to the Middle East.

Armed with a new U.N. mandate and the implicit threat of a U.S. invasion if Iraqi President Saddam Hussein fails to cooperate, the inspectors visited three sites outside the capital and said their mission was carried out unobstructed.

"We were able to carry out the activities that we had planned to carry out," Dimitri Perricos, leader of the UNMOVIC U.N. monitoring team told reporters. "You witnessed the immediateness of the access and that's a good sign."

At United Nations headquarters in New York, Chief U.N. inspector Hans Blix said another set of inspections would take place on Thursday and an additional training course in January would give him 300 experts who could be sent to Iraq.

The current plans call for about 100 inspectors to be on the ground in Baghdad and ready to work by Christmas. The U.N. inspection commission has a list of about 700 potential sites.

U.N. arms inspectors pulled out of Iraq in 1998 after seven years checking Baghdad had disarmed after the 1991 Gulf War.

The arms monitors complained of a lack of access and suggested that evidence of nuclear, chemical or biological weapons and missiles was being cleared out of suspect plants while inspectors argued with guards at the gates.

This time, under Security Council Resolution 1441, inspectors will brook no prevarication, even at "presidential" compounds that Saddam previously said should be off-limits.

U.N. Secretary General Kofi Annan reminded Iraqis they faced serious consequences if they did not cooperate.

"I don't think war is inevitable," Annan told Europe 1 radio on a visit to Paris. "But if ... Iraq continues to create problems and the inspectors feel they cannot do their job, then the Security Council will look at what to do."

Though Annan said that inspections could take a year to complete, potential crises could come much sooner.

The U.N. resolution of Nov. 8 gives Iraq until Dec. 8 to make a full declaration of its arsenal. Baghdad denies possessing illegal arms.

Meanwhile, Britain has set aside one billion pounds ($1.55 billion) for a possible war against Iraq, finance minister Gordon Brown announced yesterday.

Unveiling his annual pre-budget report, Brown said: "It is right in the new figures presented today... to set aside to meet our international defence responsibilities a provision of one billion pounds to be drawn on if necessary."

The United States and Britain have warned Iraqi President Saddam Hussein he faces "serious consequences" unless he complies with a new U.N. resolution by cooperating with inspectors hunting Iraq's weapons of mass destruction.

The inspectors returned to Iraq this week for the first time in four years.

British ministers say Washington has not yet asked them for any specific military contribution and insist war is not inevitable.

But the British government said this week it would have to spend money fixing tanks so they could cope with sand in a desert campaign.

 

 


 

Alitalia hijack fails; man arrested in France

Jordan Times, 11/28/02

 

LYON, France (R) — A mentally disturbed former policeman made a failed bid to hijack an Alitalia flight from the Italian city of Bologna to Paris on Wednesday, officials and the airline said.

Police arrested Italian Stefano Savorani, aged around 30, after the plane carrying at least 57 passengers was diverted and landed at Saint Exupery Airport in the southern French city of Lyon.

During the short, confused drama, Savorani variously claimed to be hijacking the plane in the name of Saudi-born dissident Osama Ben Laden's Al Qaeda group and staging a terrorist action “against Ben Laden.”

His mother told Italian news agencies her son was schizophrenic and had been receiving treatment following several previous hijacking attempts. “Oh my God, he did the same thing before,” she said when told of the latest incident. Savorani threatened to blow up a Marseille-to-Paris flight in 1999. In that case, he brandished a fake remote control bomb detonator. The plane landed at Paris's Roissy-Charles de Gaulle Airport and he surrendered after a three-hour stand-off.

In Wednesday's attempted hijacking, Savorani sprang from his seat in mid-flight and shouted “I am a terrorist, I am part of Al Qaeda,” French LCI television reported. It soon emerged the device in his hand was a remote control device, possibly for a television, police sources said.

An official of the Italian air controllers authority said the hijacker wanted to stage a terrorist action “against Ben Laden”. But it was unclear what this meant.

Washington accuses Ben Laden of masterminding the September 11 hijacking attacks last year.

Fernando Petrasso, a spokesman for the Italian air controllers authority (ENAV), said the hijacker struck while the plane was in French airspace and the plane was immediately diverted to Lyon.

“This was an isolated act from a clearly disturbed person,” Guillot Yves, chief of police for the Rhone region, told a news conference in Lyon.

He said it was the pilot who had made the decision to divert the jet to Lyon. He said the pilot had a conversation with the hijacker but gave no details of what they said.

Yves said he could not confirm reports that the attempted hijacker had mentioned Al Qaeda.

Alitalia said in a statement that the MD-80 plane, flight AZ 364/AF 9851, was carrying 57 passengers, none of whom were harmed. French police said there were 67 passengers and seven crew.

Italian news agencies said that in 1998 Savorani also tried to take over a Milan-Rome train and demanded that the driver head for Paris. He was swiftly overcome and sent to a psychiatric hospital for care.

Savorani's mother, Orella, said her son had asked her for euro 500 earlier on Wednesday, telling her he needed the money to pay for his university fees in Bologna. “I was so worried because he didn't return for lunch,” she said.

“I thought he was normal,” she added, referring to his treatment for schizophrenia.

After his arrest for the 1999 hijacking attempt, Savorani said he belonged to a religious movement called “Vitalunismo”, which he said promoted political unity in Europe, and that he was looking to raise the group's profile.

A policeman from 1992 until 1997, colleagues were shocked when Savorani hijacked the Air France plane, saying they had always thought he was a sound colleague from a good home.

In 1991, an Alitalia DC-9 with 130 passengers and seven crew was hijacked over Sardinia by an armed Tunisian who complained of being mistreated while an immigrant in Italy. All passengers and crew were freed safely in Tunis and the man was arrested.

 


 

MQM withdraws support for Jamali
Karachi |From Amir Zia | Gulf News, 28-11-2002


The Muttahida Qaumi Movement (MQM) yesterday announced it was withdrawing support to the four-day-old government of Prime Minister Mir Zafarullah Khan Jamali, raising the possibility of Jamali's government becoming the shortest in Pakistan's history; it's a dubious distinction it could well share with that of I.I. Chundrigar's in the 50s.

The ethnic group, which represents the immigrant Mohajir community said yesterday that its 17 MNAs would sit in the opposition as the authorities have not acted against what it calls "terrorists" controlling several neighbourhoods of the restive port city of Karachi.

Muttahida leader Farooq Sattar said Jamali had failed to honour promises he made to the group. "Jamali's government can't solve our problems," Sattar said.

"Therefore, we decided to sit on opposition benches, for the sake of democracy and to solve our electorate's problems."

The MQM's announcement to sit on the opposition benches has come as the first major blow to the  coalition government of Jamali, elected as the leader of the house and prime minister with the simple majority of just one vote.

The MQM lawmakers in the National Assembly voted for Jamali, who has to face a vote of confidence from the parliament in two months.

If the federal government fails to win back the MQM's support or force defections in other rival parties, the Pakistan Muslim League  Quaid-e-Azam-led government looks set to fall.

The MQM, which dominates the urban centres of Sindh, made the shock announcement yesterday at a press conference at the party headquarters called Nine-Zero, just a day ahead of the inaugural session of the Sindh Provincial Assembly.

Observer say the MQM  announcement could be a ploy to extract more concessions from Jamali's fragile government as the PML-QA is seeking to forge a coalition government in Sindh province.

Kanwar Khalid Younus, an MQM lawmaker, however told Gulf News that the party has also decided to abstain from the elections of speaker, deputy speaker and the chief minister of the Sindh province, giving rise to the possibility of a dissolution of the assembly and the governor's rule.

The MQM has 41 seats in the Sindh Assembly and is the second biggest party at the provincial level after former premier Benazir Bhutto's Pakistan People's  Party, which has 67 seats in the 163-member house.

Without the MQM's support, no party will get a simple majority in the Sindh Assembly.

Political analysts say that if the deadlock persists and the establishment fails to win back the MQM  support, it could not just  bring the government down at the centre, it would make government formation in Sindh impossible.

Sattar, deputy convener of the MQM, said that the party has been forced to take the decision of withdrawing its support to the coalition government because the authorities have failed to honour their commitment regarding the so-called "no-go areas."

The neighbourhoods – Landhi, Malir, Shah Faisal Colony and Lines Area –  which are controlled by the rival group, the Mohajir Qaumi Movement, are called no-go areas because the workers and leaders of the mainstream Muttahida party were denied entry for the last 10 years  despite winning successive elections from there.

The MQM dissidents won control of these areas in 1992 when security forces launched a massive crackdown on the mainstream party forcing its leaders and workers to go into hiding or leave these neighbourhoods.

Since then, the small, but heavily-armed dissident faction has dominated these neighbourhoods.

"We have decided to shutter our offices and camps in the neighbourhoods where terrorists are resorting to violence, threatening the party supporters and attacking our workers," Sattar said.

"Despite the repeated assurances from President Gen. Pervez Musharraf and his close associates, the authorities failed to rehabilitate hundreds of MQM supporters who were forced to leave their homes," he said.

Nor did the authorities take action against the leaders and militants of the dissidents to end their dominance of those neighbourhoods, he added.

Sattar said that the "terrorists" resorted to firing at several places during the last few days, wounding several workers and sympathisers. "The disappointing performance of the authorities and the fear of more violence has forced us to withdraw from the no-go areas again."

"Even President Musharraf seems helpless in front of the powerful section of the establishment, patronising the terrorists", Sattar alleged.

But the dissident faction denied the charges, saying that the Muttahida leaders are trying to "blackmail" the government to get what they want and crush their opponents.

Amir Khan, a central leader of the dissidents, said that his supporters have not indulged in violence. "Our offices are still sealed and the para-military Rangers and police are deployed there. We have not returned to these areas to take charge," he said by telephone from his hideout.

"The Muttahida has failed to serve its voters and is now bent upon losing another opportunity because of its inflexible and confrontationist politics," he said.

The protracted rivalry between the MQM factions has resulted in the killings of hundreds of people since early 1990s.

But since Musharraf came to power in a bloodless coup three years ago, violence between these two groups has receded.

In recent years, the Muttahida is also trying to win the support of other ethnic groups.

The dissident faction opposes the MQM's efforts to represent other ethnic groups as well and wants just to fight for the political and economic rights of the immigrant community.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


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